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Canadian Parliament Buildings...
the most charming buildings in Canada


There are many reasons why the Canadian Parliament Buildings are the most popular attraction both in Ottawa and in Canada.

It's the ONE place which all Canadians can identify with, in some way.

 Canadian Parliament Buildings -

It's where we've sent Members of Parliament to make decisions and laws which have shaped Canadian life since Canada was founded.

Every day, Canada's news is filled with reports coming from the halls and offices of the Canadian Parliament Buildings.

So Parliament Hill plays a BIG part in Canadian life.

And yet...

It's hard to say what is the most appealing feature of the Canadian Parliament Buildings and Parliament Hill. Fortunately, there's no need to choose. There's just a lot to like.

 Canadian Parliament Buildings - Center Block

When I worked a couple blocks from the Parliament buildings in Ottawa, my favourite lunch break activity was to take a quick walk to Parliament Hill, to the back of the Library. There, I would stop to look at the Ottawa River over the cliff.

The beautiful panoramic view always stirs something inside me.

All Canadian Prime Ministers, famous visitors and people from every walk of life have shared these same views! Make sure you see it for yourself. It's been enjoyed by millions of visitors over the years. And will be seen by many more in the future.

Here is the West view of the Ottawa River from Parliament
Hill
...
 Ottawa Parliament Hill - West view



And the view of the Museum of Civilization from Parliament
Hill
...
 Ottawa Parliament Hill - View of Museum of Civilization



And the view of the Alexandra Bridge from Parliament Hill  Ottawa Parlianment Hill - View of Alexandra Bridge



So what will be your favourite experience of the Canadian Parliament Buildings?

  • Maybe its the enduring history of the Canadian Parliament buildings...
    The East, Center and West Blocks were built after Queen Victoria's surprising choice of Ottawa as the new capital of the 'Province of Canada' in 1857.

    This construction was done between 1859 and 1866. One year after completion, the buildings were designated as the seat of Government. The Library was completed in 1875 and the Tower was added later.

    In 1916, the original Center Block building and the Tower burned to the ground. They were immediately rebuilt, but the original architecture was changed.





  • Maybe it's the stunning architecture... Gothic Revival was chosen as the architectural style. Today, the Canadian Parliament Buildings stand as fine architectural masterpieces for their elegance and strength and for their stunning detail both outside and inside.

     Canadian Parliament Buildings - East Block





  • Maybe it's simply the front lawns of Parliament Hill... - It's Ottawa and Canada's all-purpose meeting place...

    Whether it's for celebration, protest, memorials, visiting heads of state, ceremonies, parades or shows. You name it, the front lawn of the Canadian Parliament Buildings is Canada's BEST known meeting place for people since 1867. It's where you'll find the Centennial flame at the main entrance to the Hill.

     Canadian Parliament Buildings - East Block

    In Summer, thousands of visitors cross these lawns daily. Lots of school students among them. You see folks from every walk of life. And hear many languages spoken as you walk by. It's really nice to be part of that atmosphere in Ottawa.

    In past years, you could drive your car onto Parliament Hill. And tour buses were allowed to take the passengers right to the Hill. It's not allowed anymore because of security measures.





  • Maybe its the Peace Tower...

     Canadian Parliament Buildings - Peace Tower

    It stands majestically over Ottawa and all things that make Canada unique.

    The Peace Tower of the Canadian Parliament Buildings was built to commemorate World War I. One of it's most solemn rooms is the Memorial Chamber. Its white marble walls honours the Canadians who gave their lives in this war.

    When you take the tour up to the observation deck of the Peace Tower, you get astounding views of Ottawa to the South, East and West and North to the Gatineau region of Quebec.








  • Maybe you'll be impressed by the House of Commons Chamber... You'll get a close up view of the very heart of where Canadian laws and society continues to be shaped by Members of Parliament. If you're fan of face-to-face politics, this could be your place.

    The detailed decorations of this chamber are definitely something to see.

    The traditional green colour reflects the heritage of the British Parliamentary system; the wood finish is of Canadian oak, the walls are of limestone from Manitoba, and the ceiling is finished with hand painted Irish linen... to name a few features of this important room.





  • Maybe its who you DON'T see...
    Walking on the grounds of Parliament Hill or touring the hallways and rooms of the Canadian Parliament Buildings gives you a surreal sense of tracing the footsteps of the famous leaders who've shaped Canada. You feel that you're sharing the same stage on which they played their important roles over the past decades.

    Statue of Sir Wilfrid Laurier...  Ottawa Parliament Hill - Prime Minister Wilfrid Laurier statue





  • Maybe it's the Library of Parliament... When you go around to the back of the Centre Block, the Library of Parliament treats you to an extraordinary example of Gothic Revival architecture. Inaugurated in 1876, it is the only building of the original Centre Block which survived the fire of 1916. A tour of the inside of the library treats you to intricately carved wooden walls and gold finishes.

    Recently, the Library of Parliament was completely renovated - after one hundred and twenty-five years.

    The Library under renovation
     Canadian Parliament Buildings - Library Repair



    Here's the renovated Library
    ...ready for at least another 125 years!
     Canadian Parliament Buildings - Library - Renovated!



    And here's a close-up of detailed architecture
    of the Library...

     Canadian Parliament Buildings -Library - Architecture details

    The Library of the Canadian Parliament Buildings is home to over half a million books and rare documents used by researchers of Canadian political history. It's my favourite of the Parliament Hill buildings.





  • Maybe it's the parades...
    If you like parades, with sound of marching bands and the sight of colourful, uniformed soldiers, then the Changing of the Guard is an event you will want to see. It takes place during the Summer months from June to September.

     Canadian Parliament Buildings - marching Ceremonial Guard

    These soldiers are the members of the Ceremonial Guards. You can see them march all the way up from their barracks on Laurier Street to Parliament Hill to perform their drills.





  • Maybe it's who you'll meet...
    You may be lucky to catch a glimpse of Canada's Prime Minister entering or leaving Parliament. And, if you visit while the House is in session, you'll actually be able to see the Members of Parliament at work in debates.

    Or maybe, you'll catch a glimpse of the Leader of the Opposition or a Cabinet Minister as they walk to a press conference at the National Press Gallery building across on Wellington street.

    Parliament Hill is alive with activity. Many well-known Canadian journalists frequent the area, so you never know which familiar face you'll see.

    One thing you'll always be sure to see is uniformed RCMP officers on duty.

Whatever it is ...
Your visit to Canada's Parliament Building is SURE to reward you in many ways. I know because I've been going to Parliament Hill for so many years and I'm still intrigued.

Enjoy Parliament Hill and Canada's Parliament Buildings!


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